Fire protection for steel beams · Berkshire
Fire protection for steel beams in Berkshire
Calculations, approvals, propping, steel and making good for fire protection for steel beams across Berkshire.
- Free survey visit in Berkshire
- Engineer's calculations arranged
- Building control handled for you
- Free survey visit
- Engineer's calculations arranged
- Building control handled
- Fixed written price once scope is agreed
- England, Wales, mainland Scotland & NI
Fire protection for steel beams in Berkshire: how it works
Fire protection for steel beams is the layer of fire-rated board or intumescent coating applied to structural steel so it keeps its strength long enough in a fire for people to get out. Steel softens as it heats, so building regulations set a period of fire resistance for beams and columns, and the protection is chosen and applied to meet that period.
Looking for fire protection for steel beams in Berkshire? Coverage takes in Reading, Windsor and Bracknell and everywhere in between. Our teams handle the calculations, the building control approval, the propping and the steel itself, and leave the opening ready for plastering and decoration.
Key points for your project
- A common fault is applying intumescent paint over the wrong primer, or over one of unknown type. The products must be compatible, so where steel was primed long ago the primer is identified or the surface is cleaned back before coating.
- The fire resistance needed depends on the building and where the steel sits. In a typical two-storey house, elements of structure commonly need 30 minutes, but taller homes, flats and commercial premises can need more. The engineer and building control confirm the figure.
- Fire-rated plasterboard is denser than standard board and contains additives that slow the passage of heat. It usually has a pink or red face, and the number of layers and fixing pattern come from the system specification rather than being decided on site.
- Fire boarding should not be cut into casually later on. Downlights, cables and pipes pushed through the boxing can weaken it, so services are planned before boarding, and any openings are sealed with suitable fire-stopping materials.
- Boarding is fairly clean work, but coatings need a clean, dry and well-ventilated room at a suitable temperature. Dust from other trades can spoil the surface, so painting is normally scheduled once the messy work in that room is finished.
What happens, step by step
Free visit
A short visit to Berkshire to see the job, agree what you want and check the bearings, floors and services that affect the design.
Calculations
The engineer's calculations and a simple drawing are prepared for your opening and shared with you before anything is ordered.
Building control
We submit a building notice or full plans application to the local council's building control team, so approval is in place before the wall is touched.
Steel in, made good
On site we prop, open up, fit and pack the steel, then fire protect, box in and plaster once the inspection is done.
Guide prices for fire protection for steel beams in Berkshire
As a guide, budget £170–£670 per beam including VAT for fire protection to a steel beam in Berkshire, based on published UK cost guides adjusted for prices in the South East (+12%).
| Job | Typical guide range | What it usually covers |
|---|---|---|
| Fire protection to a steel beam | £170–£670 per beam | Fire-rated board boxing or an intumescent coating system as specified |
| Steel column or post | £560–£1,680 per column | Column supplied and fitted with base and cap plates on a pad foundation |
| Steel beam replacement | £2,250–£6,150 | Propping, removing the failed beam, new steel on proper bearings, approval and making good |
| Plastering and making good | £340–£1,340 | Boxing the beam, bead and skim, reveals, floor infill where the wall stood and tidy-up |
Figures include our approximate regional adjustment for prices in the South East (+12%) and are rounded. How these figures are worked out.
Building control and neighbours in Berkshire
For Berkshire, building control is provided by the local council's building control team, or by a registered building control approver if preferred. We send them the engineer's calculations with a building notice or full plans application and book the inspections. Work done without approval can cause problems at sale and is far dearer to put right later.
If the beam bears into a wall you share with a neighbour, the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies, and a party structure notice must be served at least two months before that work starts. We arrange this through a party wall surveyor.
Fire protection for steel beams by town
Questions about fire protection for steel beams in Berkshire
Which towns in Berkshire do you cover?
We cover towns including Reading, Slough, Bracknell and Maidenhead, plus the villages and smaller towns around them.
What happens at the survey visit in Berkshire?
We look at the wall, the floor and ceiling either side and what sits above, measure the opening you want, and note cables, pipes and access for the steel. It usually takes under an hour and there is no charge.
How thick does intumescent paint need to be on a steel beam?
There is no single figure. The thickness depends on the steel section, how many sides are exposed and the fire period required, and the coating manufacturer's data sets the dry film thickness for each case. The applied thickness is measured with a gauge once the coats have dried and recorded for building control.
Will building control check the fire protection on my beam?
Yes. Building control looks at fire protection as part of the structural work, normally at or before the final inspection. For boxing they may want to see the board before it is skimmed, and for coatings they may ask for the product details and thickness readings. We keep these records ready for them.
What is intumescent paint for steel beams?
Intumescent paint is a fire-protective coating that swells when heated, forming a thick insulating layer that slows the steel heating up. It lets you leave a beam on show while still meeting fire requirements. It must be applied at a specified thickness over a compatible primer, so it goes on to a written specification rather than like ordinary paint.
Can I put downlights in a boxed-in steel beam?
Only with planning. Cutting holes in fire boarding can weaken its protection, so any lights in or near the boxing need to be designed in, using fire-rated fittings or suitable fire-stopping where the board is pierced. It is far easier to sort this out before the boxing goes up than to adapt it afterwards.