Steel BeamInstallers
Steel beam half boxed in pink fire-rated plasterboard

Fire protection for steel beams · Powys

Fire protection for steel beams in Powys

Calculations, approvals, propping, steel and making good for fire protection for steel beams across Powys.

  • Survey, design and installation in one
  • Covering LD1, LD2, LD3, LD4
  • Inspected before it is covered

Free survey in Powys

Tell us about your fire protection for steel beams project in Powys.

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  • Free survey visit
  • Engineer's calculations arranged
  • Building control handled
  • Fixed written price once scope is agreed
  • England, Wales, mainland Scotland & NI

Planning fire protection for steel beams in Powys

Fire protection for steel beams is the layer of fire-rated board or intumescent coating applied to structural steel so it keeps its strength long enough in a fire for people to get out. Steel softens as it heats, so building regulations set a period of fire resistance for beams and columns, and the protection is chosen and applied to meet that period.

Fire protection for steel beams is one of the most common structural jobs in homes across Powys. Towns we cover include Brecon, Welshpool and Llandrindod Wells, among other places in the area. Every job starts with a survey visit, then calculations from a structural engineer, so the steel suits the house in front of us rather than a rule of thumb.

Key points for your project

  • Steel does not burn, but it loses stiffness and strength as it heats. Protection is there to keep the temperature of the beam down for a set period, so the floor or walls it carries stay up while people leave.
  • Boxing is generally the lower-cost route for steel that will be hidden. Intumescent coatings cost more because of the product and the number of coats, and the price rises with the fire period and the size of the section.
  • Keep a record of what was fitted: the board type and number of layers, or the coating product, thickness readings and number of coats. Building control may ask for it, and it helps answer queries when the house is sold.
  • Fire boarding should not be cut into casually later on. Downlights, cables and pipes pushed through the boxing can weaken it, so services are planned before boarding, and any openings are sealed with suitable fire-stopping materials.
  • Boarding is fairly clean work, but coatings need a clean, dry and well-ventilated room at a suitable temperature. Dust from other trades can spoil the surface, so painting is normally scheduled once the messy work in that room is finished.

Four stages, one team

  1. Free visit

    A short visit to Powys to see the job, agree what you want and check the bearings, floors and services that affect the design.

  2. Calculations

    The engineer's calculations and a simple drawing are prepared for your opening and shared with you before anything is ordered.

  3. Building control

    We submit the application or notice to Powys County Council under the Building Regulations as they apply in Wales, before work starts.

  4. Steel in, made good

    On site we prop, open up, fit and pack the steel, then fire protect, box in and plaster once the inspection is done.

Guide prices for fire protection for steel beams in Powys

As a guide, budget £140–£550 per beam including VAT for fire protection to a steel beam in Powys, based on published UK cost guides adjusted for prices in Wales (-9%).

JobTypical guide rangeWhat it usually covers
Fire protection to a steel beam£140–£550 per beamFire-rated board boxing or an intumescent coating system as specified
Structural calculations for a beam£230–£680Site measure or photos, beam and padstone design and calculations for building control
Plastering and making good£270–£1,090Boxing the beam, bead and skim, reveals, floor infill where the wall stood and tidy-up
Building control fees£230–£590Application fee and inspections under the Welsh building regulations; varies by council or approver

Figures include our approximate regional adjustment for prices in Wales (-9%) and are rounded. How these figures are worked out.

Approvals in Powys

In Wales, structural alterations come under the Building Regulations 2010 as they apply in Wales. Powys County Council handles building control for Powys. For work started or approved from 1 July 2026, the Welsh system uses an application to building control, dutyholders appointed in writing, a commencement notice before work starts and a compliance statement at the end.

The Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies in Wales as well as England, so a beam bearing into a shared wall needs a party structure notice at least two months before work starts. We arrange notices through a party wall surveyor.

Building rules in Wales

Fire protection for steel beams by town

Local questions answered

What happens at the survey visit in Powys?

We look at the wall, the floor and ceiling either side and what sits above, measure the opening you want, and note cables, pipes and access for the steel. It usually takes under an hour and there is no charge.

Do I need a party wall agreement for fire protection for steel beams in Powys?

Yes, if the beam bears into a shared wall: the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies in England and Wales, and a party structure notice must be served at least two months before that work starts. We arrange it through a party wall surveyor.

Is boxing in a steel beam cheaper than intumescent paint?

Usually, yes. Boxing with fire-rated plasterboard tends to cost less for steel that will be hidden. Intumescent coatings generally cost more because of the product and the number of coats needed, but they let the beam stay visible. Where either method would work, both can be priced on the itemised quote so you can compare.

How thick does intumescent paint need to be on a steel beam?

There is no single figure. The thickness depends on the steel section, how many sides are exposed and the fire period required, and the coating manufacturer's data sets the dry film thickness for each case. The applied thickness is measured with a gauge once the coats have dried and recorded for building control.

What is intumescent paint for steel beams?

Intumescent paint is a fire-protective coating that swells when heated, forming a thick insulating layer that slows the steel heating up. It lets you leave a beam on show while still meeting fire requirements. It must be applied at a specified thickness over a compatible primer, so it goes on to a written specification rather than like ordinary paint.

Can I box in a steel beam with normal plasterboard?

Not where fire protection is required. Standard plasterboard is not designed to protect steel for a set period in a fire. Fire-rated plasterboard is used instead, fixed in the number of layers and with the fixings the system specifies, so the boxing performs as intended and passes when building control checks it.

Can I stay at home while the work is done in Powys?

Usually, yes. The work area is screened and floors are protected. The rooms either side of the opening are out of action for a few days, and there is some noise and dust while the masonry comes out.

Planning to take a wall out?

Book a free survey visit. You get an itemised written quote covering calculations, building control, steel and making good.