Fire protection for steel beams · Speke
Fire protection for steel beams in Speke
Fire protection for steel beams for homes in L19, L24, L25, designed by a structural engineer.
- Survey, design and installation in one
- Covering L19, L24, L25
- Inspected before it is covered
- Free survey visit
- Engineer's calculations arranged
- Building control handled
- Fixed written price once scope is agreed
- England, Wales, mainland Scotland & NI
About our fire protection for steel beams service in Speke
We carry out fire protection for steel beams in Speke, covering the L19, L24 and L25 postcode districts. It sits about 7.4 miles from Liverpool, which we also cover. The job starts with a free survey visit so the engineer's calculations are based on your actual walls, floors and loads.
A bare steel beam is strong at room temperature but loses much of its load-carrying capacity once it gets hot enough in a fire. If that beam holds up a floor or the walls above, it matters to everyone in the building. Fire protection slows the rate at which the steel heats up, buying time for people to get out safely.
Things to plan for
- The fire resistance needed depends on the building and where the steel sits. In a typical two-storey house, elements of structure commonly need 30 minutes, but taller homes, flats and commercial premises can need more. The engineer and building control confirm the figure.
- Intumescent paint looks like an ordinary coating but swells into a thick insulating char when heated. How well it performs depends on the dry film thickness, which varies with the steel section and fire period, so it is applied to a written specification.
- Boxing a single beam usually takes around a day, plus skimming and drying. Intumescent coatings need each coat to dry before the next goes on, so they can take several days depending on the thickness required and the room temperature.
- Exposed steel is popular in open-plan kitchens and loft spaces. An intumescent system can take a decorative top coat in most colours, although up close the finish has a slightly textured look compared with steel painted in a factory.
- A common fault is applying intumescent paint over the wrong primer, or over one of unknown type. The products must be compatible, so where steel was primed long ago the primer is identified or the surface is cleaned back before coating.
Four stages, one team
Free visit
A short visit to Speke to see the job, agree what you want and check the bearings, floors and services that affect the design.
Calculations
The engineer's calculations and a simple drawing are prepared for your opening and shared with you before anything is ordered.
Building control
We submit a building notice or full plans application to Liverpool City Council, so approval is in place before the wall is touched.
Steel in, made good
On site we prop, open up, fit and pack the steel, then fire protect, box in and plaster once the inspection is done.
How much should I budget in Speke?
As a guide, budget £140–£580 per beam including VAT for fire protection to a steel beam in Speke, based on published UK cost guides adjusted for prices in the North West (-4%).
| Job | Typical guide range | What it usually covers |
|---|---|---|
| Fire protection to a steel beam | £140–£580 per beam | Fire-rated board boxing or an intumescent coating system as specified |
| Plastering and making good | £290–£1,150 | Boxing the beam, bead and skim, reveals, floor infill where the wall stood and tidy-up |
| RSJ supply and fit (single beam) | £770–£2,400 per beam | Beam supplied, delivered, lifted and packed on padstones, with propping (calculations and approval priced separately) |
| Structural calculations for a beam | £240–£720 | Site measure or photos, beam and padstone design and calculations for building control |
Figures include our approximate regional adjustment for prices in the North West (-4%) and are rounded. How these figures are worked out.
Building control and neighbours in Speke
In England, taking out a load-bearing wall or putting in a beam is building work under the Building Regulations 2010. It needs approval from building control, either Liverpool City Council or a registered building control approver, through a full plans application or a building notice. Part A covers the structure and Part B covers fire safety, which is why steel in homes is usually fire protected.
If the beam bears into a wall you share with a neighbour, the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies, and a party structure notice must be served at least two months before that work starts. We arrange this through a party wall surveyor.
Fire protection for steel beams in Speke: your questions
Can I stay at home while the work is done in Speke?
Usually, yes. The work area is screened and floors are protected. The rooms either side of the opening are out of action for a few days, and there is some noise and dust while the masonry comes out.
Can you work on older or listed homes in Speke?
Yes. Older homes often have lime mortar, timber lintels or shallow footings, which the engineer allows for. Listed buildings need listed building consent for internal structural changes as well as building regulations approval, and that must be in place first.
How long does intumescent paint take to apply?
Several days in most cases. Each coat has to dry before the next is applied, and the number of coats depends on the thickness needed. Cold or damp rooms slow drying, so the space is kept warm and ventilated, and the top coat goes on once the full build has been measured.
How thick does intumescent paint need to be on a steel beam?
There is no single figure. The thickness depends on the steel section, how many sides are exposed and the fire period required, and the coating manufacturer's data sets the dry film thickness for each case. The applied thickness is measured with a gauge once the coats have dried and recorded for building control.
Can I put downlights in a boxed-in steel beam?
Only with planning. Cutting holes in fire boarding can weaken its protection, so any lights in or near the boxing need to be designed in, using fire-rated fittings or suitable fire-stopping where the board is pierced. It is far easier to sort this out before the boxing goes up than to adapt it afterwards.
Do I need a party wall agreement for fire protection for steel beams in Speke?
Yes, if the beam bears into a shared wall: the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies in England and Wales, and a party structure notice must be served at least two months before that work starts. We arrange it through a party wall surveyor.