Fire protection for steel beams · West Midlands
Fire protection for steel beams in the West Midlands
Calculations, approvals, propping, steel and making good for fire protection for steel beams across the West Midlands.
- Survey, design and installation in one
- Covering B1, B10, B11, B12
- Inspected before it is covered
- Free survey visit
- Engineer's calculations arranged
- Building control handled
- Fixed written price once scope is agreed
- England, Wales, mainland Scotland & NI
Planning fire protection for steel beams in the West Midlands
Fire protection for steel beams is the layer of fire-rated board or intumescent coating applied to structural steel so it keeps its strength long enough in a fire for people to get out. Steel softens as it heats, so building regulations set a period of fire resistance for beams and columns, and the protection is chosen and applied to meet that period.
From the first survey visit to the completion certificate, we take care of fire protection for steel beams across the West Midlands. Towns we cover include Birmingham, Smethwick and Dudley, among other places in the area. The engineer sizes the steel, we deal with building control, and our team fits and packs the beam before making good.
Worth knowing before you start
- Boarding is fairly clean work, but coatings need a clean, dry and well-ventilated room at a suitable temperature. Dust from other trades can spoil the surface, so painting is normally scheduled once the messy work in that room is finished.
- Intumescent paint looks like an ordinary coating but swells into a thick insulating char when heated. How well it performs depends on the dry film thickness, which varies with the steel section and fire period, so it is applied to a written specification.
- Boxing a single beam usually takes around a day, plus skimming and drying. Intumescent coatings need each coat to dry before the next goes on, so they can take several days depending on the thickness required and the room temperature.
- Fire boarding should not be cut into casually later on. Downlights, cables and pipes pushed through the boxing can weaken it, so services are planned before boarding, and any openings are sealed with suitable fire-stopping materials.
- Boxing is generally the lower-cost route for steel that will be hidden. Intumescent coatings cost more because of the product and the number of coats, and the price rises with the fire period and the size of the section.
What happens, step by step
Look and measure
We check the wall, the span you want and what the wall is carrying, and photograph anything the engineer needs to see.
Design and price
Calculations come back from the engineer and we confirm your fixed written price, line by line.
Building control
We submit a building notice or full plans application to the local council's building control team, so approval is in place before the wall is touched.
Fit, inspect, finish
The work is propped and the steel installed and packed tight. After inspection the opening is boxed, plastered and left clean.
How much should I budget in the West Midlands?
As a guide, budget £150–£600 per beam including VAT for fire protection to a steel beam in the West Midlands, based on published UK cost guides adjusted for prices in the West Midlands (no adjustment).
| Job | Typical guide range | What it usually covers |
|---|---|---|
| Fire protection to a steel beam | £150–£600 per beam | Fire-rated board boxing or an intumescent coating system as specified |
| Building control fees | £250–£650 | Building notice or full plans fee and inspections; varies by council or approver |
| Plastering and making good | £300–£1,200 | Boxing the beam, bead and skim, reveals, floor infill where the wall stood and tidy-up |
| Structural calculations for a beam | £250–£750 | Site measure or photos, beam and padstone design and calculations for building control |
Figures include our approximate regional adjustment for prices in the West Midlands (no adjustment) and are rounded. How these figures are worked out.
Approvals in the West Midlands
For the West Midlands, building control is provided by the local council's building control team, or by a registered building control approver if preferred. We send them the engineer's calculations with a building notice or full plans application and book the inspections. Work done without approval can cause problems at sale and is far dearer to put right later.
If the beam bears into a wall you share with a neighbour, the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies, and a party structure notice must be served at least two months before that work starts. We arrange this through a party wall surveyor.
Questions about fire protection for steel beams in the West Midlands
Do I need a party wall agreement for fire protection for steel beams in the West Midlands?
Yes, if the beam bears into a shared wall: the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies in England and Wales, and a party structure notice must be served at least two months before that work starts. We arrange it through a party wall surveyor.
Can you work on older or listed homes in the West Midlands?
Yes. Older homes often have lime mortar, timber lintels or shallow footings, which the engineer allows for. Listed buildings need listed building consent for internal structural changes as well as building regulations approval, and that must be in place first.
Does a steel column need fire protection as well as the beam?
Usually, if the column is part of the load path. A column carrying a beam is just as important in a fire, so it normally needs the same fire resistance. Columns are often boxed with board or coated with intumescent paint, and the engineer's design and building control confirm what applies to yours.
How thick does intumescent paint need to be on a steel beam?
There is no single figure. The thickness depends on the steel section, how many sides are exposed and the fire period required, and the coating manufacturer's data sets the dry film thickness for each case. The applied thickness is measured with a gauge once the coats have dried and recorded for building control.
What is intumescent paint for steel beams?
Intumescent paint is a fire-protective coating that swells when heated, forming a thick insulating layer that slows the steel heating up. It lets you leave a beam on show while still meeting fire requirements. It must be applied at a specified thickness over a compatible primer, so it goes on to a written specification rather than like ordinary paint.
How long does intumescent paint take to apply?
Several days in most cases. Each coat has to dry before the next is applied, and the number of coats depends on the thickness needed. Cold or damp rooms slow drying, so the space is kept warm and ventilated, and the top coat goes on once the full build has been measured.